Table 2. Notifications of diseases received by State and Territory health authorities in the period 1 October to 31 December 2003, by date of notification*
Disease | State or territory | Total 4th quarter 20031 | Total 3rd quarter 2003 | Total 4th quarter 2002 | Last 5 years mean 4th quarter | Year to date 2003 | Last 5 years YTD mean | Ratio† | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACT | NSW | NT | Qld | SA | Tas | Vic | WA | ||||||||
Bloodborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Hepatitis B (incident) | 0 |
14 |
5 |
9 |
2 |
0 |
26 |
8 |
64 |
91 |
75 |
81 |
350 |
361 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis B (unspecified) | 13 |
625 |
NN |
227 |
62 |
46 |
427 |
88 |
1,488 |
1,644 |
1,644 |
1,865 |
6,468 |
7,393 |
0.8 |
Hepatitis C (incident) | 4 |
6 |
NN |
NN |
23 |
2 |
21 |
29 |
85 |
131 |
95 |
119 |
461 |
452 |
0.7 |
Hepatitis C (unspecified) | 62 |
1,726 |
59 |
670 |
138 |
128 |
862 |
311 |
3,956 |
4,181 |
3,739 |
4,392 |
15,907 |
18,378 |
0.9 |
Hepatitis D | 0 |
4 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
10 |
2 |
6 |
27 |
19 |
1.0 |
Hepatitis (NEC) | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Gastrointestinal diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Botulism | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
2 |
0.0 |
Campylobacteriosis2 | 124 |
NN |
26 |
870 |
487 |
352 |
1,550 |
519 |
3,928 |
3,482 |
4,256 |
4,102 |
15,723 |
14,064 |
1.0 |
Cryptosporidiosis‡ | 1 |
58 |
11 |
20 |
12 |
18 |
38 |
34 |
192 |
201 |
302 |
341 |
1,226 |
2,406 |
0.6 |
Haemolytic uraemic syndrome | 0 |
3 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
6 |
3 |
3 |
5 |
16 |
14 |
1.3 |
Hepatitis A | 2 |
41 |
6 |
4 |
3 |
2 |
4 |
25 |
87 |
93 |
84 |
218 |
416 |
1,155 |
0.4 |
Hepatitis E | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
1 |
1 |
8 |
9 |
0.0 |
Listeriosis | 1 |
6 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
4 |
3 |
16 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
70 |
61 |
1.1 |
Salmonellosis | 13 |
405 |
60 |
551 |
101 |
52 |
257 |
112 |
1,551 |
1,060 |
1,775 |
1,675 |
7,087 |
7,129 |
0.9 |
Shigellosis | 0 |
13 |
20 |
6 |
6 |
2 |
8 |
26 |
81 |
97 |
108 |
123 |
437 |
538 |
0.7 |
SLTEC,VTEC3 | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
7 |
9 |
11 |
11 |
47 |
42 |
0.6 |
Typhoid | 0 |
7 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
1 |
12 |
13 |
14 |
14 |
51 |
68 |
0.8 |
Quarantinable diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Cholera | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
0.0 |
Plague | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Rabies | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Viral haemorrhagic fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Yellow fever | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Chlamydial (NEC) | 140 |
1,964 |
334 |
1,809 |
425 |
280 |
1,427 |
918 |
7,297 |
7,875 |
5,958 |
4,345 |
30,232 |
17,307 |
1.7 |
Donovanosis | 0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
3 |
4 |
14 |
22 |
0.3 |
Gonococcal infection4 | 4 |
255 |
250 |
244 |
58 |
18 |
188 |
375 |
1,392 |
1,614 |
1,494 |
1,385 |
6,480 |
5,860 |
1.0 |
Syphilis | 3 |
264 |
47 |
78 |
5 |
8 |
74 |
31 |
510 |
512 |
471 |
419 |
2,061 |
1,757 |
1.2 |
Syphilis - congenital | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
2 |
11 |
9 |
0.9 |
Vaccine preventable disease |
|||||||||||||||
Diphtheria | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0.0 |
Haemophilus influenzae type b | 0 |
1 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
7 |
4 |
7 |
22 |
31 |
0.6 |
Influenza (laboratory confirmed)‡ | 0 |
57 |
31 |
72 |
19 |
0 |
14 |
62 |
255 |
3,123 |
197 |
194 |
3,610 |
2,480 |
1.3 |
Measles | 0 |
2 |
0 |
2 |
11 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
17 |
25 |
3 |
31 |
91 |
161 |
0.5 |
Mumps | 1 |
12 |
0 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
2 |
7 |
27 |
16 |
13 |
29 |
76 |
153 |
0.9 |
Pertussis | 108 |
871 |
1 |
164 |
42 |
144 |
197 |
102 |
1,629 |
1,556 |
1,412 |
1,863 |
4,970 |
6,177 |
0.9 |
Pneumococcal disease (invasive)‡ | 6 |
180 |
15 |
110 |
39 |
26 |
106 |
38 |
520 |
830 |
524 |
460 |
2,219 |
1,980 |
1.1 |
Poliomyelitis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Rubella | 0 |
2 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
3 |
7 |
66 |
99 |
56 |
393 |
0.0 |
Rubella - congenital | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
1 |
0.0 |
Tetanus | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
3 |
4 |
0.0 |
Vectorborne diseases |
|||||||||||||||
Arbovirus infection NEC | 0 |
2 |
0 |
23 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
27 |
20 |
5 |
9 |
85 |
52 |
2.9 |
Barmah Forest virus infection | 0 |
55 |
1 |
89 |
1 |
0 |
1 |
5 |
152 |
167 |
139 |
136 |
1,358 |
767 |
1.1 |
Dengue | 2 |
8 |
5 |
180 |
3 |
2 |
3 |
0 |
203 |
34 |
33 |
64 |
844 |
266 |
3.2 |
Japanese encephalitis‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Kunjin virus‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
19 |
4 |
0.0 |
Malaria | 0 |
28 |
3 |
59 |
8 |
28 |
11 |
16 |
153 |
136 |
106 |
144 |
635 |
703 |
1.1 |
Murray Valley encephalitis‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
5 |
0.0 |
Ross River virus infection | 1 |
39 |
5 |
87 |
8 |
4 |
7 |
327 |
478 |
217 |
118 |
444 |
3,632 |
3,289 |
1.1 |
Zoonoses |
|||||||||||||||
Anthrax‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Australian bat lyssavirus‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Brucellosis | 0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
2 |
4 |
11 |
11 |
17 |
37 |
0.2 |
Leptospirosis | 0 |
3 |
2 |
9 |
1 |
0 |
4 |
2 |
21 |
27 |
23 |
51 |
122 |
232 |
0.4 |
Other lyssavirus (NEC)‡ | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0.0 |
Ornithosis | 0 |
24 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
0 |
33 |
2 |
60 |
66 |
22 |
33 |
198 |
120 |
1.8 |
Q fever | 0 |
46 |
0 |
45 |
3 |
0 |
1 |
7 |
102 |
86 |
186 |
154 |
516 |
617 |
0.7 |
Other bacterial infections |
|||||||||||||||
Legionellosis | 0 |
11 |
1 |
7 |
25 |
0 |
16 |
29 |
89 |
61 |
86 |
79 |
322 |
322 |
1.1 |
Leprosy | 0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
1 |
4 |
4 |
0.0 |
Meningococcal infection | 8 |
48 |
1 |
24 |
12 |
8 |
32 |
11 |
144 |
206 |
154 |
144 |
545 |
610 |
1.0 |
Tuberculosis | 2 |
73 |
3 |
14 |
2 |
2 |
94 |
12 |
202 |
243 |
203 |
248 |
852 |
1,014 |
0.8 |
Total | 495 |
6,853 |
889 |
5,384 |
1,508 |
1,122 |
5,417 |
3,101 |
25,857 |
27,869 |
23,357 |
12,673 |
107,291 |
93,526 |
2.1 |
1. Totals comprise data from all states and territories. Cumulative figures are subject to retrospective revision so there may be discrepancies between the number of new notifications and the increment in the cumulative figure from the previous period.
2. Not reported for New South Wales because it is only notifiable as 'foodborne disease' or 'gastroenteritis in an institution'.
3. Infections with shiga-like toxin (verotoxin) producing Escherichia coli (SLTEC/VTEC).
4. Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria and Western Australia: includes gonococcal neonatal ophthalmia.
* Date of notification = a composite of three dates: (i) the true onset date from a clinician, if available, (ii) the date the laboratory test was ordered, or (iii) the date reported to the public health unit.
† Ratio = ratio of current quarter total to the mean of last 5 years.
‡ Notifiable from January 2001 only. Ratio and mean calculations are based the last two years.
NN Not notifiable
NEC Not elsewhere classified.
This article was published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence, Volume 28 No 1, March 2004.
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